Prepare
the area where you will be holding the feral cat
before and after the veterinarian clinic visit.
It’s best to leave the feral cat in the
cat trap in a garage or other sheltered, weather
protected area. You can use pieces of wood to
elevate the feral cat trap and then slide newspapers
under the cat trap to catch the waste. This allows
the waste to fall through the wire away from the
feral cat. You do not want to take cat with waste
all over it to the vet’s office.
If
kittens are involved, remember that the kittens
are weaned at 4-5 weeks of age. If you are trapping
a lactating female, you may want to wait until
you have located all the kittens and they are
weaned and eating soft foods. If you wish to foster
the kittens to adopt out, they should be taken
from the mother at 4-5 weeks. If you wait until
the kittens are older than 4-5 weeks before trying
to tame them you will find the job much harder
as they get each day older.
Setting
the Feral Cat Traps
Plan to set up the Feral cat traps one (1) hour
before the cat’s normal feeding time. Or,
dusk is usually the best time to set up cat traps.
Don’t
trap in the rain or the heat of day without adequate
protection for the trapped feral cat. Cats are
vulnerable in the traps and could suffer from
heatstroke in the sun. Think about the safety
of the feral cat first and for most.
Fold
a piece of newspaper to line the bottom of the
cat trap just covering the trip plate. Feral cats
don’t like walking on the wire surface and
the paper helps to keep their feet from going
through when you pick up the trap. Be sure that
the paper does not extend beyond the cat trap
trip plate. Too much newspaper could interfere
with the trap plate and prevent the door from
closing fully and locking.
Placement
the feral cat traps on a level surface in the
area where the cats usually feed or have been
seen. Feral cats are less likely to enter the
cat trap if it wobbles. If trapping in a public
area, try to place the cat traps where they will
not be noticed by passersby (who may not understand
that you are not trying to harm the feral cats).
Bushes are often places where feral cats hide
and provide good camouflage for the trap.
Use
very smelly food to bait the feral cat trap. We
find that canned sardines are very effective and
you can use the juice in the can to make a trail
leading to the trap. Feral cats will follow this
trail to the entry of the cat trap. It is best
not to put nothing inside the cat trap to hold
the bait since the feral cat can easily hurt itself
on it in a panic.
After
baiting the feral cat trap, open the trap door.
There is a small hook attached to the right side
of the top of the cat trap. The hook holds the
door in an open position which also raises the
trip plate. When the feral cat steps on the plate
it will cause the hook to release the door, closing
the cat trap. After setting the feral cat trap,
cover it with a large towel. Fold the towel at
the front end of the trap to expose the opening
while still covering the top, sides and back of
the trap. The cover will help to camouflage the
trap and serve to calm the feral cat after it
is caught.
Waiting
for Trapping Success
Never leave the feral cat traps unattended in
an unprotected area, but don’t hang around
within sight of the feral cat (or you will scare
it off). Passersby may release the feral cat or
steal the cat trap! Wait quietly in an area where
you can still see the cat traps without disturbing
the cats. Check the cat traps every 30 minutes
or so. You can often hear the cat traps trip.
As soon as the feral cat is trapped completely
cover the trap and remove the cat trap from the
area if other cats are not in sight. You may consider
putting another cat trap in the same spot. Often
cats will run in small groups.
When
you get the captured feral cat to a quiet area
away from the other cat traps lift the cover to
check that the trapped cat is not someone’s
pet or previously neutered feral cat. (The FCC
marks the right ear of every animal they alter
so we can avoid taking a altered feral cat to
the vet’s office). If you have trapped a
lactating female check the area for kittens. Pease
remember that this female must be released 10-12
hours after surgery so she can care for and nurse
her kittens (if you did not find them).
Feral
Cat Holding Procedures
After you have finished trapping, you will probably
have to hold the feral cats overnight until you
can take them to the vet. Place feral cats in
a weather protected area. DO NOT feed them. You
can place a small bowl of water in the cat trap
by opening the cat trap rear sliding door just
a couple of inches. An empty cat food or tuna
can works well. Don’t open the door too
wide or the cat may escape. (Be sure to remove
the bowl before transporting the cat to the vet.
Keep feral cats covered and check periodically.
They will be very quiet as long as they are covered.
You must remember that these are wild animals
which scratch and bite.
Releasing
the Feral Cat
If a feral cat does not seem to be recovering
well from the surgery, have it re-checked by a
vet before releasing. When feral cats are ready
for release, return to the area in which they
were captured and release them there. Do not relocate
the animal! It will be disoriented and area cats
will drive it away.
If
the veterinarian has indicated a serious medical
problem with the cat which you will not be able
to treat, you, with the advice of the vet, must
make the decision on whether it is safe to release
the animal or kinder to euthanize it. Untreated
abscesses and respiratory infections could mean
suffering and a slow death.
Make
sure the spot you pick for release does not encourage
the feral cat to run into danger to get away from
you. Keep the cat trap covered until you are ready
to release the cat. When ready, simply side the
rear door up with the trap rear door facing away
from you. The cat will probably run immediately
out of the cat trap.
After
releasing the cat hose off the cat trap and disinfect
them with bleach. Never store traps in the "set"
position (door open); animals may wander into
unbaited traps and starve to death.